А никто не знает,
Dec. 28th, 2003 06:24 pm![[identity profile]](https://www.dreamwidth.org/img/silk/identity/openid.png){kind=small}
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ru_translateпочему глаголы to loose и to unloose имеют одно и то же значение?
По логике-то должны быть антонимами?
По логике-то должны быть антонимами?
d-i-a-s.livejournal.com posting in ru_translate
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no subject
Date: 2003-12-28 08:38 am (UTC)no subject
Date: 2003-12-28 08:48 am (UTC)пожалуй, даже англичане вряд ли знают причину. а есть, интересно в русском приверы слов, выглядящих, как антонимы, и являющихся синонимами?
no subject
Date: 2003-12-28 09:45 am (UTC)В русском не знаю, а в украинском есть хай = нехай = (рус.) пусть.
no subject
Date: 2003-12-28 09:56 am (UTC)а из украинского пример и правда чёткий ;-)
мы такие же странные, как англичане ;-)))
no subject
Date: 2003-12-28 10:09 am (UTC)no subject
Date: 2003-12-28 10:18 am (UTC)и в чём я ошибаюсь по части тил-антил?
no subject
Date: 2003-12-28 11:05 am (UTC)А насчет тил-антил, то и то и то значит и то и то.
no subject
Date: 2003-12-28 04:05 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2004-01-05 04:17 am (UTC)no subject
Date: 2004-01-05 04:48 am (UTC)no subject
Date: 2003-12-28 09:59 am (UTC)no subject
Date: 2003-12-28 09:28 am (UTC)no subject
Date: 2003-12-28 09:35 am (UTC)вечно меняющийся язык
Date: 2003-12-28 02:26 pm (UTC)Я к тому, что, м.б., с loose-unloose подобная какая-нибудь была история...
no subject
Date: 2003-12-29 01:53 am (UTC)to loose = развязать, освободить, отпустить.
to unloose = ослабить узел, дать немного свободы.
То-есть в этом случае префикс un играет роль отрицания законченности действия.
no subject
Date: 2003-12-29 03:35 am (UTC)давно читал и давно не читал (видел и не видел, etc)
no subject
Date: 2003-12-29 03:52 am (UTC)no subject
Date: 2003-12-29 04:40 pm (UTC)botanik
no subject
Date: 2003-12-29 06:37 pm (UTC)un-1
pref.
Not: unhappy.
Opposite of; contrary to: unrest.
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[Middle English, from Old English. See ne in Indo-European Roots.]
Usage Note: The negative prefix un- attaches chiefly to adjectives (unable, unclean, unequal, unripe, unsafe) and participles used as adjectives (unfeeling, unflinching, unfinished, unsaid), and less frequently to nouns (unbelief, unconcern, unrest). Sometimes the noun form of an adjective with the un- prefix has the prefix in-, as in inability, inequality, injustice, and instability. A few stems appear with both prefixes with distinctions of meaning. Inhuman means "brutal, monstrous", while unhuman means "not of human form, superhuman". When used with adjectives, un- often has a sense distinct from that of non-. Non- picks out the set of things that are not in the category denoted by the stem to which it is attached, whereas un- picks out properties unlike those of the typical examples of the category. Thus nonmilitary personnel are those who are not members of the military, whereas someone who is unmilitary is unlike a typical soldier in dress, habits, or attitudes.
un-2
pref.
1. To reverse or undo the result of a specified action: unbind.
2.
a. To deprive of or remove a specified thing: unfrock.
b. To release, free, or remove from: unyoke.
3. Used as an intensive: unloose.
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[Middle English, from Old English on-, alteration (influenced by un-, not), of ond-, and-, an-, against, opposing; see ant- in Indo-European Roots.]
Русский аналог: пустить - распустить.
Русские тоже смешные люди, да? ;-)
no subject
Date: 2003-12-30 02:13 am (UTC)